Natural disasters are inherently unpredictable, and emergency response systems often face significant delays. Studies show that 70% of fatalities during disasters are a result of delayed response rather than the disaster itself. In regions with poor infrastructure or limited access to timely assistance, these delays are even more pronounced. The need for an accessible, real-time communication platform to manage response efforts became evident as we explored the inefficiencies in current systems. Communities, particularly those in disaster-prone areas, need localized solutions that allow for rapid coordination of rescue operations, access to critical resources, and timely dissemination of information.
Real Time Alerts
Timely notifications to warn users about impending disasters, which can help reduce response times and improve evacuation efficiency.
Interactive Map
A tool to locate nearby shelters, resources, and medical help, ensuring users can navigate safely and find essential aid during emergencies.
Volunteer Coordination System
A feature to mobilize and organize local volunteers during and after disasters, allowing for more effective relief and recovery efforts.
Emergency Contact Registration
Enabling users to register emergency contacts and share real-time locations to facilitate faster rescues.
Pre-Disaster Preparedness Guidance
Offering users disaster-specific dos and don’ts, increasing readiness and resilience before disasters strike.
As part of the research, we conducted interviews with a diverse group of people to gain a comprehensive understanding of disaster preparedness and emergency response needs. A particularly impactful conversation was with a college student who survived the 2013 Kedarnath tragedy, providing valuable insights on the importance of having an emergency plan and the critical role of empathy and aid for those affected by disasters. Additionally, an interview with the project manager of a Patna-based NGO highlighted the challenges and strategies in rescue and mitigation efforts, as well as the existing technology solutions. This discussion deepened our understanding of both immediate and long-term needs following a catastrophic event, informing the platform's design to address these essential aspects effectively.
The design and development of "On The Line" followed a structured approach, including literature review, user interviews, ideation, and prototyping. Our process began with an extensive exploration of existing disaster preparedness platforms, like the iHanda app, to understand the limitations and potential for improvement. Interviews with survivors and disaster response experts provided real-world insights into the gaps in current systems and shaped the features we prioritized in our platform.
Fernando, Ma Corazon G., Maria Vicky S. Solomo, and Ace C. Lagman. "iHanda: A mobile application for disaster preparedness." International Journal of Simulation Systems, Science & Technology 20 (2019).
Through the development of "On The Line," we gained a deeper understanding of the complexities involved in disaster response. One of the most important takeaways was the need for localized, real-time information, which can drastically reduce casualties and enhance community resilience. We also learned the importance of designing with low-tech environments in mind, as connectivity is often compromised during disasters. Looking forward, we aim to continue refining the platform by integrating offline capabilities and enhancing the volunteer coordination features. The project reaffirmed our belief in the transformative potential of ICTs in saving lives and improving disaster preparedness globally.
